Friday, March 13, 2020
The Scarlet Letter - Scaffol Scenes Essays - English-language Films
The Scarlet Letter - Scaffol Scenes Essays - English-language Films    The Scarlet Letter - Scaffol Scenes      The scaffold scenes are by far the most popular means of pointing out the perfect balance  and structure of Hawthornes masterpiece. The first time we meet all the principal characters of  the novel is in the first scaffold scene. The second of three crucial scaffold scenes appears  exactly in the middle of the novel. Again, Hawthorne gathers all of his major characters in one  place. Hawthorne brings all the principal characters together one more time in the third and  final scaffold scene. This scene begins with the triumph of Dimmesdales sermon and ends with  his death. These scenes unite the plot, themes, and symbols of the novel in a perfect balance.   The basic structure for the novel is provided by the scaffold scenes because everything else  revolves around what happens during these scenes.   The first scaffold scene focuses on Hester and the scarlet letter. Hester stands alone with  Pearl in her arms, a mere infant and sign of her sin. Meanwhile, a crowd of townspeople has  gathered to watch her humiliation and to hear a sermon. Two important people in the crowd our  Roger Chillingworth and Arthur Dimmesdale. Chillingworth, Hesters husband just returned  from his long journey to America. Her lover, Dimmesdale, shares her platform as a sinner but  not her public humiliation. Dimmesdale is present throughout the whole scene but he is very  hesitant to admit that his is the secret lover, although Mr. Wilson is pestering him to find out  who it is. He doesnt admit because he is afraid if he does confess it will ruin his reputation as a  person and as a minister. Chillingworth demands Hester to give him the name of her partner in  sin but she will not do so. In this scene, we have Hesters public repentance, Dimmesdales  reluctance to admit his own guilt, and the beginning of Chillingworths devilish plot to find and  punish the father of Pearl.   The second scaffold scene again provides a view of all the principal characters, a  dramatic vision of the scarlet A, and one of the most memorable representations in American  literature. In the covering of darkness, Dimmesdale made his way to the scaffold to perform a  silent vigil of his own. Dimmesdale is having a difficult time dealing with his own guilt, the  reasoning for his late night stand on the scaffold. In his torture he suddenly cries out a shriek of  agony that is heard by Hester and Pearl on their journey home from the dying bed of Governor  Winthrop. After hearing this shriek both Hester and Pearl join Dimmesdale on the scaffold.   Pearl then asks Dimmesdale if he will be joining her and Hester there at noontime on the next  day. Dimmesdale responds that their meeting will be on the great judgement day, rather than  here in the daylight. Hawthorne describes the situation as such, And there stood the minister,  with his hand over his heart; and Hester Prynne, with the embroidered letter glimmering on her  bosom; and little Pearl, herself a symbol, and the connecting link between the two of them.  (Hawthorne 144). The cry of Dimmesdale was also heard by two other people, they were Mr.  Wilson and Chillingworth. Mr. Wilson thought that Dimmesdale was upset about Governor  Winthrops death so he thought nothing of the incident. Chillingworth was spotted by Pearl  when a large meteor burns through the dark sky. Although Chillingworth said nothing to the  three, his reasoning for standing there staring at them is very mysterious. This is when Hester  and Dimmesdale start to wonder if he knows the truth about them. The people of the town  thought that the meteor symbolized the scarlet A. This scene flourishes with symbols. They  include: the scaffold itself; Dimmesdales silent vigil; the three observers that represent Church  (Mr.Wilson), State (Governor Winthrop), and the World of Evil (Chillingworth); the connection  between Hester, Pearl, and Dimmesdale; and the meteor.  The final scaffold scene occurs after the procession on Election Day. In this powerful  scene, Dimmesdale regains his soul, Pearl gains her humanity, Chillingworth loses his victim,  and Hester loses her dreams. Here again, the main characters come together, and Dimmesdale  reveals his scarlet letter. After Dimmesdale delivered his Election Day sermon, he stood on  the scaffold with his lover and his child and confessed his sin to everyone. Suddenly the  minister sinks down on the scaffold and dies. Right before Dimmesdale died Pearl leaned down  and kissed the minister, then she started to    
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